Flow During Pregnancy: Important Information for Expectant Mothers

Increased vaginal discharge is one of the most common changes during the pregnancy process, but also one of the least understood. Often, moms-to-be worry or stress about noticing an increase in vaginal discharge, not knowing if it is normal or a sign of alarm. Want to know more about vaginal discharge during this period? Join us for an in-depth look at the topic of discharge during gestation, providing valuable information so you can navigate this stage with confidence and peace of mind!

What is Pregnancy Discharge?

Types and Characteristics of Vaginal Discharge

Vaginal discharge is a liquid secretion that comes from the cervix and the vagina itself. During pregnancy, this discharge usually increases and changes slightly in appearance and consistency. It can vary from a light, clear discharge to a thicker, whitish discharge, known as"leukorrhea". Such a change is completely normal in the baby's gestation and is caused by higher estrogen levels and other hormonal changes associated with pregnancy.

Differences between Normal and Abnormal Discharge

1. Normal discharge during pregnancy is usually odorless or has a slight odor and should not cause itching, burning or discomfort.
2. A discharge that is excessive, foul-smelling, yellowish or greenish in color, or accompanied by intense itching may indicate a vaginal infection or sexually transmitted disease.
3. An abnormal discharge may be a sign of an infection or complication.
4. Any bloody discharge requires immediate medical attention.
   
   

Common Causes of Pregnancy Discharge

Hormonal Changes and Their Effect

Increased vaginal discharge during pregnancy is mainly due to hormonal changes - which ones? Here are two common examples!

1. Elevated estrogen and progesterone levels cause an increase in cervical mucus production, resulting in increased discharge.
2. Increased blood supply to the pelvic area also contributes to increased secretion.

Infections and their Prevention

Although increased vaginal discharge is normal during pregnancy, it is also important to be aware of possible infections, whether bacterial, fungal or sexually transmitted. Learn about some of them to stay alert!

1. Bacterial vaginosis.
2. Candidiasis (related to the appearance of fungi).
3. Chlamydia.
4. Gonorrhea.
5. HIV.
6. HPV.

Ensure good intimate hygiene and go for regular prenatal check-ups. This can help you prevent and detect these infections early.

When to see adoctor?

Warning Signs and Complications

While a slightly increased vaginal discharge is quite common during your pregnancy, there are certain warning signs you should not ignore:

• Excessive discharge accompanied by a foul odor.
• Burning.
• Itching.
• Vaginal bleeding.

These symptoms may be signs of infection or a more serious complication, such as a threatened miscarriage or premature rupture of membranes, so you should see a doctor as soon as possible when you notice any of these symptoms.

Importance of Prenatal Care

Prenatal checkups, done regularly, are essential to monitor the health of you and your baby. During these visits, your obstetrician evaluates any changes in your vaginal discharge in order to detect possible infections. Don't hesitate to report any concerns or unusual symptoms to your doctor, as early diagnosis and treatment can prevent future risks.

Management and Care of the Flow

Personal Hygiene and Recommendations

Good intimate hygiene is essential for the prevention of infections and complications related to vaginal discharge. Here are some recommendations below!

1. Wear underwear made of cotton.
2. Avoid using tampons, douches or scented hygiene products.
3. Opt for soft, unscented pads.
4. Maintain adequate hydration and a healthy diet to maintain an optimal balance of vaginal secretions.

Treatments Available

If you detect signs of a vaginal infection during pregnancy, your doctor can prescribe appropriate and safe treatment for both you and your baby. For example, antibiotics may be necessary to treat bacterial infections, while antifungals are used to combat candidiasis. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions and complete the full course of treatment.

The appearance of vaginal discharge is a normal and even predictable aspect of pregnancy. However, it is important to be able to distinguish between a normal discharge and an abnormal one, as it could indicate an infection or a higher risk. Following good hygiene, attending regular prenatal check-ups and being attentive to any unusual changes in your discharge will help you enjoy a healthy and peaceful pregnancy.

Don't hesitate to consult our specialists if you have any questions or concerns about vaginal discharge or any other aspect of your pregnancy.